Arcade Claw Games are Rigged
October 12, 2012 at 2:00 am Chad Upton 5 comments
By Chad Upton | Editor
The claw game (aka “crane games” or “fairground grabbers”) are pretty straight forward in appearance: put in your money, position the crane over a prize, drop the claw and hope your aim was good enough to bring home the prize.
But, winning a prize requires a lot more than skill. These machines are like slot machines, except children are allowed to play. Just like a slot machine, the operator can dial in how often the machine should pay out.
The crane game machine reduces the claw strength when the player is supposed to lose and increases its grip strength when the player is allowed to win. In that sense, they’re worse than slots because the player still requires some skill when the odds are in their favor.
The odds of the machine giving the claw enough strength to win a prize is regulated by some states and therefore varies. In California, the claw must have enough strength to win during an average of 1 in 12 games. In Nevada, it’s 1 in 15 games. In other words, during 1 in 15 games the claw will be strong enough to pickup a prize, but you still have to aim it well.
The following is an excerpt from a crane machine’s operating manual, indicating how two different knobs can be turned to adjust the claw strength in different ways. The full manual is available by clicking here (PDF).
If you really want to win, your best bet is to sit back and watch other people play. Count the wins and losses and put up your money when it’s due to grip again.
Alternatively, much older (less sophisticated) claw machines rely on spring tension and may be easier to beat if they’re calibrated with a decent grip. Also, be sure you aim the claw at the heaviest part of the prize, if the grip is tight this will make it easier for the claw to hang on.
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Photo: Garry Knight (cc)
Sources: philaahzophy, crane game user manual, wiki how
Entry filed under: Demystified, Entertainment. Tags: arcade, carnival, claw, crane, game, machine, rigged.
Broken Secrets 
1.
wendy | October 12, 2012 at 7:15 am
I saw this in the claw! I did. I did! But I did not know it was the law or how to increase chances of winning such as connection with the HEAVIEST part of the prize! Do you know what the odds are in Canada?
Thanks!
p.s.You might like to add “prize”, “winning” and “plush toys” to your tags:)))
2.
Michael | October 22, 2012 at 1:11 pm
This is true to some extent. For the most part, most claw machines were built this way. However, there is one company out there that not only builds the most durable machines in the industry, but it also uses a different system that relies strictly on tightening or loosening the tension on the grip. It does not use a dial to determine how often it should allow for a winner/loser. Most of these machines are found in national chain stores. I owned one for about 3 years, and that is why I know this as I did extensive research before buying one.
3.
controlmyself | October 27, 2012 at 7:19 am
Reblogged this on controlmyself and commented:
I this blog is interesting and full of knowledge!
4.
Kassie | December 30, 2012 at 1:42 am
My little brother never loses at these. Last year at his birthday party, he won 7 toys in a row. A tie-dye fish for me, a stuffed monkey, two angry bird toys, and three giant bouncy balls, big enough to put your arms around. He plays these games all the time and I’ve honestly only ever seen him lose once.
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